Shareholder pressure has emerged as a significant factor influencing sow culling practices worldwide. This case study compares the global and local impacts, focusing on the United States and South Korea.
Context: The Global Picture
Globally, the pork industry has faced criticism for its intensive production methods, including the culling of sows. Shareholder pressure has been a driving force behind changes in these practices.

“Investors are increasingly focusing on the environmental and social impacts of their investments, including those in the food and agriculture sector. This shift has put pressure on companies to improve their sustainability and animal welfare practices.”
Intervention: Shareholder Engagement
Shareholder engagement, including proxy voting, public advocacy, and behind-the-scenes negotiations, has driven changes in sow culling practices. Key players include investors, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and consumers.
| Region | Shareholder Pressure | Culling Reduction |
|---|---|---|
| US | High | Significant |
| Europe | High | Significant |
| Asia | Moderate to Low | Moderate |
Results: Reduced Culling Rates
Culling rates reduction due to shareholder pressure
What Worked: Collaboration and Transparency
Collaboration between investors, companies, and NGOs has proven effective in reducing sow culling. Transparency in reporting and communication has also been crucial in building trust and driving change.
What Didn't Work: Cultural and Regulatory Barriers
While shareholder pressure has driven significant changes globally, cultural and regulatory barriers have limited its impact in some regions. For instance, in Asia, differing cultural attitudes towards animal welfare and less stringent regulations have hindered progress.
Frequently asked questions
How does shareholder pressure influence sow culling?+
Shareholder pressure influences sow culling by encouraging companies to adopt more sustainable and humane practices, driven by investors' ESG concerns.
What are the key factors hindering the impact of shareholder pressure on sow culling?+
Cultural attitudes towards animal welfare and regulatory frameworks can limit the impact of shareholder pressure on sow culling, particularly in regions with less stringent regulations.










